Destruction of Ego: Severing Brahma’s head represents freeing oneself from arrogance and ignorance.
Protector and Liberator: Bhairav is worshipped to destroy inner enemies—anger, lust, greed—while also protecting literal boundaries, temples, and cities from evil forces.
Cycle of Life and Death: His garland of skulls and cremation ground associations remind devotees of the impermanence of worldly existence and the inevitability of change.
Guardian of Kashi (Varanasi): As the city’s Kotwal (chief guardian), Bhairav ensures spiritual discipline and order. No one is believed to enter or reside in Kashi without his permission.
Forms of Bhairav
Kala Bhairava: Personifies time, destruction, and the cosmic cycle.
Asitanga Bhairava: The fierce, terrifying aspect.
Ruru Bhairava: Benevolent, protective form.
Eight Ashtanga Bhairavas: Represent eight directions, guarding against evil.
Worship and Temples
Across India: Bhairav is widely venerated, with major temples in Varanasi, Ujjain, Delhi, and Assam. His shrines are often placed at entrances for protection.
Unique Rituals: Alcohol is offered to Bhairav in some traditions, symbolizing surrender of worldly desires.